Influence of Agricultural Technology Adoption on Sustainable Agricultural Development in Chopra Tehsil, Uttar Dinajpur District, West Bengal
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Abstract
Agriculture remains the principal source of livelihood in Chopra Tehsil of Uttar Dinajpur District, West Bengal. The increasing demand for food security, environmental protection, and economic sustainability has intensified the need for technological innovations in agriculture. The present study investigates the influence of agricultural technology adoption on sustainable agricultural development in the study area. A qualitative research approach was employed, and primary data were collected from 251 farmers through interviews, discussions, and field observations. The study examined the level of technology adoption, perceived benefits, challenges, and the overall contribution of agricultural technologies toward sustainability. The findings revealed that 59.76% of respondents exhibited high to very high levels of agricultural technology adoption. Increased crop productivity (29.48%) emerged as the most significant benefit, followed by improved farm income (24.70%). High initial investment costs (27.49%) and limited access to credit facilities (23.11%) were identified as the major barriers. Furthermore, 66.53% of respondents perceived a high or very high impact of technology adoption on sustainable agricultural development. The study concludes that technological interventions significantly contribute to productivity enhancement, efficient resource utilization, environmental sustainability, and rural livelihood improvement. Policy measures focusing on training, extension services, and financial support are essential for accelerating sustainable agricultural development in Chopra Tehsil.
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